Male infertility
Infertility in the couple
Infertility in a couple can have its origin in either of the two members, despite the mistaken belief that fertility problems are exclusive to women.
At Cornel we believe in the importance of carrying out complete fertility studies not only on women, but also on men. We have a specialized andrology unit that stands out both for its diagnostic capacity to evaluate sperm functionality and for the application of the most pioneering techniques for selecting optimal gametes free of genetic abnormalities. In addition, our urology unit specialized in infertility and male health treats all possible prostate, urinary and hormonal pathologies that compromise a man’s fertility.
What is Male Infertility?
We talk about male infertility to refer to a man’s inability to achieve a spontaneous pregnancy after one year of sexual relations without the use of contraceptive methods.
Infertility is usually related to the quality of the man’s semen. Genetic factors, common diseases, obesity, external factors such as alcohol, stress or tobacco, and even exposure to plastics, affect sperm count and mobility.
Main causes of male infertility:
- Retrograde ejaculation
- Hormonal problems
- Autoimmune problems
- Varicocele
- Genetic diseases
Tests to evaluate male fertility
At Cornel we begin the study of male and female infertility with a very complete first consultation in which we delve into lifestyle, family history, medical tests, etc. In this way, the specialist will determine which tests will be necessary for an accurate diagnosis. Within these diagnostic tests to perform a complete examination we can differentiate:
- Seminogram
- Urological examination
- Genetic and chromosomal studies
Male fertility preservation techniques
Fertility planning in men
This is a mainly preventive technique that consists of freezing sperm for later use in assisted reproduction treatment. It is a particularly useful technique for men who plan to undergo aggressive therapy or treatment that may damage their sperm. It is also useful when an alteration is detected in the patient’s spermogram and therefore a future loss is expected that may further complicate their chances of becoming a father, as well as in transgender people, elite athletes, etc.
